Table 1. General characteristics of participants

Characteristics (categories) n (%) M±SD
Gender
 Female 129 (92.8)
 Male 10 (7.2)
Age (year)
 <30 61 (43.9) 31.22±6.25
 ≥30 78 (56.1)
Marital status
 Single 91 (65.5)
 Married 48 (34.5)
Religion
 No 88 (63.3)
 Yes 51 (36.7)
Education level
 Diploma 37 (26.6)
 Bachelor 84 (60.4)
 Master 18 (13.0)
Working unit
 General wards 90 (64.7)
 ICU/ER/OR 35 (25.2)
 Others 14 (10.1)
Working experience (year)
 <3 40 (28.8) 7.27±6.17
 3~≤5 19 (13.7)
 5~≤10 44 (31.6)
 ≥10 36 (25.9)
Hospital type
 Tertiary hospital 94 (67.6)
 General hospital 45 (32.4)
SD: standard deviation; ICU: intensive care unit; ER: emergency room; OR: operating room.